Harris Museum, Preston
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The Harris Museum, Art Gallery & Preston Free Public Library, commonly known as the Harris Museum is one of the finest museums in both Preston and Lancashire. It is located in a Grade I listed building which was designed by a local architect named James Hibbert whose design was inspired by neo-Classical style that was very popular at the time for buildings such as museums. But before the construction works could start, enough funds needed to be collected for the Preston’s museum and free library. |
The 19th century saw an increased interest in museums in the UK and the population of the administrative centre of Lancashire wanted one as well. After the mid 19th century, the locals organized various events sponsered by local companies with an aim to raise enough money for the desired museum and free library, however, it was not until 1877 when enough funds were finally available to fulfil the dream of the Preston inhabitants. A Preston lawyer Edmund Robert Harris passed away that year and left to the Preston Corporation £300,000 to create a trust and give some of the money for creation of a museum, library and art gallery. And that is how the desired museum and free library started to become a reality.
Two years after Harris’ death, Preston received its first museum and public library. The latter was set up in basement in the Town Hall, while a museum and reference library was established in Cross Street. Both the museum and library were exceptionally well received by the Preston inhabitants and the Free Public Library Committee that was formed after Harris’ death decided to erect a building to serve both as a museum and library. However, Harris explicitly stated that the funds he left in his will to the Preston Corporation must not be used for purchase of real estate. The problem with the land was solved with an act that was passed by the Preston Town Council and the construction of the Harris Museum finally started in 1882. It was opened to public in 1893.
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Today, the Harris Museum holds one of the most important collections in the region. In the museum, you can see an impressive collection of fine art, decorative art, sporting items, photography, textiles and costumes and of course, history. The museum’s history collection mostly deals with regional history and history of the city just like other departments, however, it is also home to several items which have a national and even international importance. Particularly interesting is the so-called Preston Story which enables you to learn more about the city’s history but unfortunately, it will be closed until the summer of 2012 because the gallery is currently undergoing renovation works. |
The Harris Museum is located near the Preston City Council on the Market Square. You can visit it from Tuesday to Saturday from 10am to 5pm and from 11am to 5pm on Mondays. It is closed on Sundays and Bank holidays. The entrance is free of charge.